A modern historical map of Europe around 1750, for orientation
Europe c. 1750 — a modern historical map for orientation (CC BY-SA 4.0, Petolaszlo), not a period artifact. Casanova's itinerary: Rome, Paris, London, Berlin, St. Petersburg, Madrid.

The Travels

Forty years of movement — the documented itinerary of a man who lived on the road.

How he traveled

Casanova traveled as the eighteenth-century elite traveled: by post-chaise and river barge, staying with patrons, in rented rooms, and at gaming tables that doubled as banks. He spoke French, Italian, and enough of the other languages to get into trouble in all of them. What follows is the documented skeleton; the flesh is in the memoirs.

The itinerary

What the itinerary shows

Two things stand out. First, the geography is the geography of patronage: Casanova went where a protector, a gaming table, or a scandal took him. Second, the memoirs’ map ends in 1774 — the last decade of movement (1774–1785) is reconstructed from letters and other sources, not from his own narrative.

Source notes